Menes (Aha)
1st
Dynasty
Aha is known for millions of people as King Menes of
Memphis. He was the founding king of the 1st Dynasty,
and was the first king to unify Upper and Lower Egypt
into one kingdom. Ancient Egypt's most predominant form
of civilization began with his crowning, and did not end
permanently until the beginning of the Roman era, which
started with Augustus
Caeser. Menes founded the city of Memphis, and chose
as its location an island in the Nile, so that it would
be easy to defend. He was also the founder of
Crocodopolis. During his time, the Egyptian army
performed raids against the Nubians in the south and
expanded his sphere of influence as far as the First Cataract.
His chief wife was Queen Berenib, though she was not
the mother of his heir, King Djer,
and his mother was Neithotepe. His death is a mystery,
for, according to legend he was attacked by wild dogs and
Nile crocodiles in Faiyum . Menes' tomb resides at
Saqqara, the famed necropolis of Memphis. He died at the
age of Sixty Three.
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